Remembrance Day in Canada, observed annually on November 11, is a day of profound national reflection and respect dedicated to honoring the sacrifices of Canadian armed forces members who served in the World Wars, the Korean War, Afghanistan, and peacekeeping missions. The day is marked with ceremonies, parades, and moments of silence across the country, with the central symbol of remembrance being the red poppy. The poppy was inspired by the poem In Flanders Fields, written by Canadian soldier and physician Lieutenant-Colonel John McCrae during World War I. The image of the poppy grew into a powerful emblem of sacrifice, resilience, and the hope for peace.
At 11:00 a.m. on November 11, Canadians observe two minutes of silence, echoing the moment when the armistice was signed to end World War I in 1918. This silence is a moment for Canadians to reflect on the human cost of war and the freedoms that were preserved through these sacrifices. The National Remembrance Day ceremony, held at the National War Memorial in Ottawa, is attended by government officials, veterans, active service members, and citizens, symbolizing unity and national respect. Ceremonies include a wreath-laying by representatives from various organizations, including veterans’ groups, Indigenous groups, and youth organizations, emphasizing Canada’s commitment to diversity and inclusivity.
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